50 years ago today, NASA launched Apollo 5, the first uncrewed Lunar Module test flight. This mission proved out the Lunar Module propulsion systems, staging, and in-space operations before carrying astronauts.

Blue Moon is designed to fly on any launch vehicle, including SLS, Atlas V, Vulcan and New Glenn. Delivering large payloads to the lunar surface, Blue Moon can help put astronauts on the moon – this time to stay.

As to the payload capability, The Washington Post, in its March 2017 article, cited a (leaked) Blue Origin white paper as stating:

The Blue Moon spacecraft could carry as much as 10,000 pounds of material...

Without divulging details about the new generations of powerful rockets, spacecraft and landing vehicles he envisions will be necessary to establish such permanent outposts, Mr. Bezos made an impassioned argument for accelerating private space travel. He argued that future generations won't be able to survive on earth without expanding into other parts of the solar system.

"The alternative is stasis," he said, adding that without space settlements, societies around the globe "will have to stop growing" due to environmental and other constraints. "That's not the future that I want for my grandchildren, or my grandchildren's grandchildren."

Mr. Bezos called the efforts of his rocket company, Blue Origin LLC, "the most important work I am doing." The question and answer session occurred at the annual meeting of the National Space Society, a nonprofit group championing space colonies.

OHB Group signs Letter of Intent for cooperation with Blue Origin

The OHB Group today signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) for future cooperation with the U.S. aerospace company Blue Origin. The document was signed by Dr. Lutz Bertling and Kurt Melching, members of the Management Board of OHB SE, Hans J. Steininger, CEO of MT Aerospace and Bob Smith, CEO of Blue Origin, during a bilateral meeting at the International Space Congress IAC in Bremen.

The aim is to explore the extent to which OHB, MT Aerospace and Blue Origin can work together across the Atlantic. The companies have partnered on a future Blue Moon mission to the lunar surface – Blue Origin's lunar lander capable of bringing several metric tons of cargo to the Moon. The companies will collaborate on a payload on board Blue Origin's reusable orbital rocket New Glenn. The use of these systems and possible cooperation will be the subject of in-depth discussions in the transatlantic dialogue.

"We are delighted to have gained Blue Origin as a dialogue partner who has established itself over the past few years as one of the leading companies in the aerospace industry," says Lutz Bertling. "We are convinced that the mixture of the respective competencies will quickly lead to concrete approaches for further cooperation."

Under the agreement, Blue Origin promised to pay NASA nearly US $50,000 to "leverage the unique capabilities, expertise, and knowledge of NASA in multiple technology areas to help to optimally design and develop such capabilities for both NASA and commercial missions."

In the Space Act arrangement, NASA would provide Blue Origin with the in-space trajectory analysis software called Copernicus, to help plan Blue Moon's journey. The agency would also supply reports and studies about a return to the moon, including surveys of potential landing sites. Blue Origin even wanted to know about the status of unopened samples of lunar rock from the Apollo missions.

At the end of the six-month project, which could come as early as next month, NASA's technical experts would review and provide feedback on Blue Origin's lunar lander mission plans. The company's stated intent is to land an uncrewed spacecraft on the moon as soon as 2024...

Meet the Blue Moon lander.

It can soft land up to 6.5 tons on the surface of the Moon, Bezos said. Been working on it for 3 years.

Fits into 7-meter payload fairing of the New Glenn rocket. Fuel cells provide 2.5 kilowatts of power.

Bezos unveils a BE-7 engine with 10,000 pounds of thrust. Deep-throttling capability. LH-LOX fuel. Will hot fire test it for the first time this summer.

Humans? A stretch tank version of Blue Moon can carry a pressurized ascent vehicle on top.

Bezos on VP's Moon 2024 plan. "I love this. It’s the right thing to do. We can help meet that timeline but only because we started three years ago. It's time to go back to the Moon, this time to stay."

On May 9, 2019, our founder discussed his vision to go to space to benefit Earth. In addition, he also announced the Blue Moon lunar lander, which is capable of taking people and payloads to the lunar surface.